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There are 3 main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your home ), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new places to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them,'' Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings but there are color variations. Employees are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or wood that is loaded with moisture. They often attack wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the caulk. Make sure you check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. For example, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, many houses have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the bottom floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states sand tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in this link your home when you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are actually simple to kill,'' Wilson says, but you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not readily available to the public. Most home stores sell termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as effective.
In case you've got an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your home, state the door trim, you can substitute the trim, Wilson states. But if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut off from the home at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any areas of grime and the house, in addition to around the entire house. It functions as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a timber treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is put over your home, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that will kill each of the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Apply a good, quality coating of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. Even the tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your raised home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.